सिविल सेवा परीक्षा
तीन चरण
1.प्रांभिक परीक्षा – 2 पेपर ( G . S & CSAT )
- G . S ( 100 प्रशन
– 200 अंक )
- CSAT ( 80 प्रशन
– 200 अंक )
2. मुख्य परीक्षा - 7 पेपर
- 1ST पेपर ( ENGLISH -100 अंक
& ESSAY- 200 अंक )
- 2ND पेपर
( इतिहास & भूगोल – 250 अंक )
- 3RD पेपर ( POLITY & IR -250 अंक )
-4TH पेपर (Technology,Econ,,Environment,Security and Disaster Management-250अंक ).
- 5TH पेपर (
Ethics, Integrity, and
Aptitude-250अंक )
-
6TH पेपर ( वेकल्पिक विषय 1 - 250 अंक )
- 7TH पेपर ( वेकल्पिक विषय 2 - 250 अंक )
कुल -1800
3. INTERVIEW -275 अंक
TOTAL - 1800 + 275 = 1075
मुख्य परीक्षा पाठ्यक्रम विश्लेषण
(PAPER
– 1)
निबंध – 200 अंक , 4/5 विकलपों मे से एक विकल्प का
चयन करके उस विषय पर लेखन
ENGLISH LANGUAGE COMPREHENSION & ENGLISH PRECIS(10th standard) मे
ENGLISH LANGUAGE COMPREHENSION (ELC) - PT के जैसा ही & ENGLISH PRECIS (संक्षिप्तकरण) - एक Passage मिलेगा उसे छोटा पूरे भाव के
साथ करना है
अफवाह - हिन्दी वालो की अवहेलना की
गई है इस परिवर्तन मे
खण्डन – इस परिवर्तन से पूर्व 300
अंक का अनिवार्य होता था जिसमे 1/3 / 1/4 अंक प्राप्त करना आवशयक होता था। यदि कम अंक आते थे तो student की अन्य पुस्तिका का चेकिंग नहीं हो पाता था।
मैं अपने अनुभव से यह कह सकता हूं कि कई student अन्य पेपर मे अच्छे अंक पाने की क्षमता
रखते थे, परंतु इंग्लिश मे पास ने होने
पर fail हो जाते थे। मेरा मानना है
कि अब उस परिस्थिति की समाप्ति से हिन्दी माध्यम को लाभ होगा। यदि अंग्रेज़ी मे कम
अंक भी रह जाते है तो वह उसकी पूर्ति अन्य स्थान से कर सकता है। जैसे- निबन्ध
हिन्दी माध्यम के student को अच्छा अंक दिला सकता है।
– PT के ELC पर नजर डाले तो ज्ञात हो जाता है कि comprehension हिन्दी की अपेक्षा सरल ही थे। थोड़ी practice हो जाने पर अच्छे अंक प्राप्त हो सकते है।
– मेरा अपना ये मानना है कि अंग्रेज़ी का पूर्व मे अधिक खतरनाक था बजाए कि अब।
- मै कदाचित भी यह मनाने को तैयार नहीं हूं कि
हिन्दी माध्यम का student अंग्रेज़ी मे कमज़ोर है।
हिन्दी माध्यम का student यदि थान ले तो वह मात्र कुछ ही दिनों मे
अंग्रेज़ी मे आराम से 50-60 अंक प्राप्त कर सकता है।
GS Mains
PAPER-II
General Studies- I: Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography
of the World and Society.
- Indian Heritage and Culture :
- Indian culture will
cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from
ancient to modern times.
- Modern History :
- Modern Indian history
from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present-
significant events, personalities, issues
- The Freedom Struggle
- its various stages and important contributors /contributions from
different parts of the country.
- Post-independence
consolidation and reorganization within the country.
- World History :
- History
of the world will include events from 18th century such as industrial
revolution, world wars, redrawal of national boundaries, colonization,
decolonization, political philosophies like communism, capitalism,
socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the society.
- Social :
- Salient features of
Indian Society, Diversity of India.
- Role of women and
women’s organization, population and associated issues, poverty and
developmental issues, urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
- Effects of
globalization on Indian society
- Social empowerment,
communalism, regionalism & secularism.
- World Geography :
- Salient features of
world’s physical geography.
- Distribution of key
natural resources across the world (including South Asia and the Indian
subcontinent); factors responsible for the location of primary,
secondary, and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the world
(including India)
- Important
Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity,
cyclone etc., geographical features and their location- changes in
critical geographical features (including waterbodies and ice-caps) and
in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.
PAPER-III
General Studies- II: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice
and International relations.
- Constitution and Polity :
- Indian Constitution-
historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant
provisions and basic structure.
- Functions and
responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges
pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up
to local levels and challenges therein.
- Separation of powers
between various organs dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.
- Comparison of the
Indian constitutional scheme with that of other countries
- Parliament and State
Legislatures - structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers &
privileges and issues arising out of these.
- Structure, organization
and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary Ministries and
Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal
associations and their role in the Polity.
- Salient features of
the Representation of People’s Act.
- Appointment to various
Constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various
Constitutional Bodies.
- Statutory, regulatory
and various quasi-judicial bodies
- Government policies
and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising
out of their design and implementation.
- Social Justice :
- Development processes
and the development industry- the role of NGOs, SHGs, various groups and
associations, donors, charities, institutional and other stakeholders.
- Welfare schemes for
vulnerable sections of the population by the Centre and States and the
performance of these schemes; mechanisms, laws, institutions and Bodies
constituted for the protection and betterment of these vulnerable
sections.
- Issues relating to
development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health,
Education, Human Resources.
- Issues relating to
poverty and hunger.
- Governance :
- Important aspects of
governance, transparency and accountability, e-governance- applications,
models, successes, limitations, and potential; citizens charters,
transparency & accountability and institutional and other measures.
- Role of civil
services in a democracy.
- International relations :
- India and its
neighborhood- relations.
- Bilateral, regional
and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting
India’s interests
- Effect of policies
and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests,
Indian diaspora.
- Important
International institutions, agencies and fora- their structure, mandate.
PAPER-IV
General Studies-III: Technology, Economic Development, Bio diversity,
Environment, Security and Disaster Management.
- Economic Development :
- Indian Economy and
issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth,
development and employment.
- Inclusive growth and
issues arising from it.
- Government Budgeting.
- Major crops cropping
patterns in various parts of the country, different types of irrigation
and irrigation systems storage, transport and marketing of agricultural
produce and issues and related constraints; e-technology in the aid of
farmers
- Issues related to
direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum support prices; Public
Distribution System- objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping;
issues of buffer stocks and food security; Technology missions; economics
of animal-rearing.
- Food processing and
related industries in India- scope and significance, location, upstream
and downstream requirements, supply chain management.
- Land reforms in
India.
- Effects of
liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their
effects on industrial growth.
- Infrastructure:
Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.
- Investment models.
- Technology :
- Science and
Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday
life
- Achievements of
Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and
developing new technology.
- Awareness in the
fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology
and issues relating to intellectual property rights.
- Environment, Biodiversity and Disaster Management:
- Conservation,
environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment
- Disaster and disaster
management.
- Internal Security:
- Linkages between
development and spread of extremism.
- Role of external
state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.
- Challenges to
internal security through communication networks, role of media and
social networking sites in internal security challenges, basics of cyber
security; money-laundering and its prevention
- Security challenges
and their management in border areas; linkages of organized crime with
terrorism
- Various Security
forces and agencies and their mandate
PAPER-V
General Studies- IV: Ethics, Integrity, and
Aptitude
This paper will include
questions to test the candidates’ attitude and approach to issues relating to
integrity, probity in public life and his problem solving approach to various
issues and conflicts faced by him in dealing with society. Questions may
utilise the case study approach to determine these aspects. The following broad
areas will be covered.
- Ethics and Human
Interface: Essence, determinants and consequences of Ethics in human
actions; dimensions of ethics; ethics in private and public relationships.
Human Values – lessons from the lives and teachings of great leaders,
reformers and administrators; role of family, society and educational
institutions in inculcating values.
- Attitude: content,
structure, function; its influence and relation with thought and
behaviour; moral and political attitudes; social influence and persuasion.
- Aptitude and
foundational values for Civil Service , integrity, impartiality and
non-partisanship, objectivity, dedication to public service, empathy,
tolerance and compassion towards the weakersections.
- Emotional
intelligence-concepts, and their utilities and application in
administration and governance.
- Contributions of moral
thinkers and philosophers from India and world.
- Public/Civil service
values and Ethics in Public administration: Status and problems; ethical
concerns and dilemmas in government and private institutions; laws, rules,
regulations and conscience as sources of ethical guidance; accountability
and ethical governance; strengthening of ethical and moral values in
governance; ethical issues in international relations and funding;
corporate governance.
- Probity in Governance:
Concept of public service; Philosophical basis of governance and probity;
Information sharing and transparency in government, Right to Information,
Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, Citizen’s Charters, Work culture,
Quality of service delivery, Utilization of public funds, challenges of
corruption.
- Case Studies on above
issues.
-लाल रंग से किए गए टॉपिक नया जोड़ा गया है और हरा
रंग से किया गया टॉपिक पहले से ही था उसे और अधिक बढ़ाया गया है
-एक बात मैं प्रतिदिन सून रहा हूँ कि हिन्दी मीडियम के लिए बहुत कठिन
है ये बिलकुल गलत है सारा मैटर आसानी से मिल जाएगा । मैं समय -2 पर ब्लॉग से अपडेट
करता रहूगा और पूरी रणनीति बताता रहूगा आप सभी बेफिक होकर pre की तैयारी मे लेगे।
-ऑप्शनल चयन मे आप राजनीति - विज्ञान ,लोक प्रशासन , इतिहास , भूगोल मे से ही ले , बैटर रहेगा यदि राजनीति - विज्ञान ले क्योकि G . S का एक पेपर तो पूरा विषय से है और बाकी पेपर मे भी इससे हेल्प मिलेगी यहाँ
तक कि essay मे भी help हो जाएगी । एक पुरानी कहावत भी है - एक
साधे सब सधे सब साधे सधे ना एक।
अंत मे
मुश्किलो से जो डरते हैं वो
ज़लीले खार होते हैं।
बदल दे वक्त की तकदीर वो खुददार
होते हैं।
हज़ारो डूबते हैं नाखुदाओ के भरोसे पर जो खुद चप्पू चलाते
हैं वो अकसर पार होते हैं।
निपुण आलंबायन
